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Adoption Status: ADOPTED
Burnt Mountain: 1,712 acres (2.7 square miles)
Maroon East: 1,383 acres (2.2 square miles)
TOTAL: 3,095 acres (4.8 square miles)
How to get there
The Burnt Mountain and Maroon East roadless areas are
located a couple of miles west and southwest of Aspen. The Burnt Mountain
roadless area is also immediately southeast of Snowmass Village.
- There
is no public motorized access to the Burnt Mountain RA, as it surrounded by two
ski areas, private property, and Wilderness. To get into the area, use the
Government Trail (1980), which bisects the unit. Pick up this trail from
Snowmass Ski Area on the west, or from Buttermilk Ski Area on the east. Hike,
run, bike, or ski it. Skiers often enter the area from the top of Burnt
Mountain accessed by a short walk from the top the Elk Camp chairlift, and exit
via the Government Trail.
- To
reach Maroon East RA, take Maroon Creek Road (FS 125; paved) southwest from the
roundabout on State Highway 82 west of Aspen. The unit begins on your left in the
vicinity of T-Lazy-7 Ranch, and ends at the end of the road at Maroon Lake. The
Maroon Creek Trail (1982) travels the length of the unit, parallel to and
across the creek from the road. You may access the trail from the Silver Bar,
Silver Bell, and Silver Queen Campgrounds, or the East Maroon Creek Trailhead
(1983) along the way.
- Backcountry
skiers often enter this area from the top of Aspen Highlands Ski Area.
- The
USGS 7 1⁄2’ quads for the Burnt Mountain and Maroon East RAs are Highland Peak,
Maroon Bells, and a small amount on Aspen.
Setting
The Burnt Mountain roadless area is sandwiched on between
Snowmass and Buttermilk Ski Areas. Its bulk rests on a gently rolling
north-facing slope that is forested with spruce/fir, aspen, and lodgepole pine.
The eastern portion of the unit occupies the very steep, rocky hillside that
drops from the Buttermilk Ridge to Maroon Creek. This section is highly visible
from Aspen Highlands.
The southern half of the Maroon East roadless area is a
narrow strip of spruce/fir forest between Maroon Creek and the Maroon
Bells/Snowmass Wilderness boundary. The northern half consists of the steep
mountainsides and huge alpine bowls that plunge west from Aspen Highlands Ski
Area. These include Maroon and Tonar Bowls, whose vertical white expanses have
tempted many skiers. Elevations in these units range from 8,000 feet along
lower Maroon Creek to 12,381 on Highland Peak
What’s special about them?
The primary attractions of these areas are as recreational
destinations. The Government Trail in the Burnt Mountain RA receives heavy
summer use from hikers, trail runners, and mountain bikers, and is the site of
the Golden Leaf half marathon. Burnt Mountain also receives heavy use in the
winter from skiers dropping in from Snowmass Ski Area, as well as nordic skiers
cruising the Government Trail. Burnt Mountain RA is the last intact, north
facing slope yet undeveloped in the valley surrounding Aspen. It is also a
critical elk calving habitat and elk migration corridor between the higher
elevational summer range throughout the West Willow, Willow, and Maroon Creek
drainages in the Maron Bells-Snowmass Wildernss Area to lower elevation winter
range. This migration corridor is becoming increasingly impinged by private
lands development as well as increased recreational activity on Snowmass and
Buttermilk Ski Areas. Alternate migration corridors do not exist for this
population. This underlines the importance of maintaining the area’s
roadlessness so as not to further stress this already impacted elk herd.
The Maroon East RA borders the extremely heavily-used
recreational corridor of Maroon Creek. Maroon Lake is world reknown for its
role as the foreground in millions of photographs of the Maroon Bells, and it
is the most popular access point to the Maroon Bells/Snowmass Wilderness Area.
The portion of the unit that borders Aspen Highlands is renowned for its long
and challenging backcountry ski descents to Maroon Creek Road.
These units act as wildland buffers among crowded centers of
outdoor recreation. Both areas are summer range for deer and elk. In addition,
the Burnt Mountain RA contains important elk calving grounds, and the Maroon
East RA is home to bighorn sheep and mountain goats.
Potential threats
The primary threat to these areas is ski area expansion and
a for now shelved proposal to link Snowmass, Buttermilk, and Aspen Highlands
with gondolas. Upper Maroon Bowl is included in the Aspen Highlands Ski Area
permit boundary , but there are no current plans to develop this area and as
the terrain is dangerous and the snowpack very unstable.
Other info
Conservation groups have identified 552 acres of roadless
area associated with these units, in addition to the acreage recognized by the
USFS. Most of these occur in upper Maroon Bowl, which is included in the Aspen
Highlands Ski Area permit. Burnt Mountain and Maroon East are two of six RAs
that surround the large Maroon Bells/Snowmass Wilderness Area and create a
roadless complex of over 206,000 acres (321 square miles)!
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